- The Templar Knight, How Portugal nationalised the Knights Templar - The Templar Knight, Sacred statues without hair and clothes - The Templar Knight, Templar hero: Gerard de Ridefort - The Templar Knight, Your chance to discover the truth about the Knights Templar - come meet me in Bradford, United Kingdom! This project is being created to give recognition to our ancestors, considered to be among the bravest of knights, Knights Templar. There is no direct connection with the 13th-century presence of Knights Templar in Scotland. They rose to power during the Crusades and quickly dwindled after the Holy Land was captured by Saladin's armies. Since prior approval was made, it thus created a binding legal fact of public law, by force of law. Rosslyn Chapel Revealed, Michael T.R.B Turnbull, Karl Gotthelf, Baron Von Hund, and Alten-Grotkau, Alexander Montgomerie, 10th Earl of Eglinton, The Grand Priory of the Knights Templar in Scotland, The Confederation of Scottish Knights Templar, The Ancient Scottish Military Order of Knights Templar, The Grand Priory Of The Knights Templar In Scotland Ltd, http://www.templarhistory.com/scotland.html, A brief history of the Knights of the Temple and of the Preceptory and Priory of St. George Aboyne 17941994 An original Paper by E. J. Boyd, http://wck2.companieshouse.gov.uk/0ec3b0da4cb2c2af42ff8e223f5e9fba/comp, OSMTH Grand Priory of Knights Templar in Scotland, recognised internationally by OSMTH/SMOTJ, The Poor Knights Of Christ And Of The Temple Of Solomon, Scottish Knights Templar, "The Rosslyn Templar", a book about the pastel painting by R T McPherson in 1836 of a "Templar Knight at Roslin Chapel" with new photographs of the Chapel, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Scottish_Knights_Templar&oldid=1103086374. The Templars prospered under the protection of the clan of the Saint Clair, or Sinclair, lords of Roslin, a high lineage of Danish origin related by marriage to William the Conqueror and the Stewards (or Stuarts). The Romans named it Caledonia, the Gaels Alba, but today it is better known as Scotland. Knights Templar in Scotland. Scottish Knight Templar blade with Scabbard and sword belt attachments MerchantVenturers . In 1128 the cousin of St Bernard of Clairvaux, Hugues de Payens, who served on the First Crusade with Henri St Clair, 2nd Baron of Roslin, and is sometimes connected to Catherine St Clair, met King David I in Scotland. Franciscan University Presents Myths About the Crusades, The Knights Templar Origins and Downfall - Separating History from Myth, Knights Templar History's Controversy - RCH Podcast Episode 1, Knights Templar - Part 5 The Trial of the Templars. Pseudo-historical books such as The Holy Blood and the Holy Grail claim that the Templars discovered documents hidden in the ruins of the Temple, "proving" that Jesus survived the Crucifixion or possibly "proving" Jesus was married to Mary Magdalene and had children by her. History of Nairnshire (1893) pp. Bruce's Secret Weapon by Archie McKerracher The Scots Magazine June 1991. Hugo de Grumbach Grand master of Germany 1310? Scottish land charters and titles prove the continuance. [5] The St Clair, later Sinclair, Earls of Rosslyn or Roslin have also been connected to Templarism in Scotland, but Mark Oxbrow and Ian Robertson in their recent book, 'Rosslyn and the Grail',[17] note that the St Clair of Rosslyn testified against the Templars at their trial in Edinburgh in 1309. Ireland. Rosslyn Chapel was built 150 years after the dissolution of the Knights Templar. [19] He then explains that he and his wife Lady Margaret Ramsay of Dalhousie produced a son (also Sir William) to succeed him as the 8th Baron of Rosslyn. At peak, the Order had approximately 20,000 members. Names of Knights Templar Leaders The names of Knights Templar Leaders, the Grand Masters, are as follows: Hugh de Payens (1118-1136) Robert de Craon (1136-1146) Everard des Barres (1146-1149) Bernard de Tremelay (1149-1153) Andr de Montbard (1153-1156) Bertrand de Blanchefort (1156-1169) Philippe de Milly (1169-1171) Odo de St Amand (1171-1179) It may also have been the name given to foundlings baptized at the Temple Church, London, so called because it was originally built on land belonging to the Templars. He was then immediately elected as the first Grand Master in the Scottish Grand Lodge of Speculative Masons in 1736. Kilwinning has also been associated with MountHeredom, the birthplace of the Free Masons. In 1287 and 1288 they built a Chapel dedicated The rolls, incidentally, are literally rolled up parchments with details of transactions, court rulings, etc. The Templar did not become extinct in the 1300's but flourished in Europe and Scotland under the name, The Chivalric Military Order of the Temple of Jerusalem. - The Templar Knight. The founders of the original Templar grew in a church before the great Schism even occurred. while Thomas Temple, born in 1797 in Skelton near York, was an ancestor of Kate Middleton, now the Duchess of Cambridge. 134-135, by Bain, George, FSA Scotland; accessed 23 March 2014. The Bloodline of Jesus and the Knights Templar. JecksThe Knights Templar and Scotland Places and books like Rosslyn Chapel and The Da Vinci code have focused attention on Scotland's Knights Templar. This last family, to which Robert the Bruce's wife belonged, became rulers of Scotland in 1371 and reigned over England from 1603 to 1714. His cousin, King Baldwin II of Jerusalem, assisted the Templars in retrieving the treasure by donating the al-Aqsa Mosque for their use. In 1189 Alan FitzWalter, the 2nd Lord High Steward of Scotland was a benefactor of the Order. Following the dissolution of the Templars in 1307, all Templar property passed into the hands of the Knights Hospitaller of the Order of St John. Each successive heir became, by virtue, not only Priest Knights but Priest-Knight-Kings. A fanciful 17th-century depiction of the 13th-century Siege of Damietta, in which warfighting galleys and caravels of the Knights Templar took part. The Jesuit Connection to the Knights Templar! The Grand Master and his Seneschal ruled over eight Templar provincial Masters in Europe, who were responsible for Apulia, Aragon, England, France, Hungary, Poitiers, Portugal and Scotland. Many of those churches in the West were founded Orthodox, and always were Orthodox. This is upheld in the British Crown Office Act of 1877, Section 3.3. This article is about the Modern Masonic and non-Masonic Orders of Knights Templar in Scotland. This project is for medieval knights. There is also data on individuals who fought in Englands wars against the Welsh, Irish and Spanish. "The Knights Templar in Scotland" by Dr Coutts, covered the proof the Templar charters continued to be recognized by Robert the Bruce, and supported the Templar as an order under a slightly different spelled name. Rostang de Boiso ou Buxo de Buis 1251, 20. The legend that Knight Templars escaped their persecution in Europe and headed for sanctuary in Scotland has pervaded through hundreds of modern pseudohistory publications. Geni requires JavaScript! The priests and bishops of the West had often protested against Rome, and even many Western churches officiating 2 or 3 generations after the Templar were formed, only followed the Eastern Orthodox rites.The Templar continued to recognize the Eastern popes well after the Great Schism. It's said that the King also appointed William Sinclair as the Grand Master of the Crafts and Guilds of Scotland. Ark of the Covenant and the Knights Templar! Welcome to Geni, home of the world's largest family tree. Let's explore the history and use of the Knights Templar . When the order came under full attack by Rome and France, it's said that the remaining Templar ships sailed for Great Britain in order to reach the safe ports of Ireland. In the East they use the word pope more often for their elders and patriarchs. He became one of Bruce's closest companions, and was known by the English as the Black Douglas. These had boldly avowed themselves as the modern successors of Templar. William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke. The original nine Knights Templar were either born into or related to the Rex Deus families, as was Godfrey de Boullion, the French general who led them against the Saracens during the First Crusade. The primary Chaplains of the Templar (Benedictines) still identify themselves as Orthodox, and as a pre-schism order of monks. - The Templar Knight, The Walking Dead 800 years ago! Charles Edward Stuart known also as Bonnie Prince Charlie whose full name was Charles Edward Louis John Casimir Silvester Maria Stuart (Born December 31, 1720 - died January 31, 1788) was elected a new Grand Master of Scottish Knights Templar in Edinburgh in September 24, 1745. According tolocallegendTemplar treasurefrom Paris was hidden atBallandtrodoch. For sincere inquirers, please Apply for membership. Im told by many of the blogs followers that they have traced their ancestry back to the Middle Ages and some are sure they have identified Templar ancestors. Knights Templar Sir William St. Clair, the third and last Earl of Orkney, founded the Collegiate Church of St. Matthew in 1446, but only the Choir was completed before he died in 1484. There were also monks, businessmen, landlords,bankers, and money lenders. King Robert the Bruce created the Royal Sovereign Order of Scotland. Ancestry.com or other family tree websites should hopefully get you back a century or two to establish that. This is a list of some members of the Knights Templar, a powerful Christian military order during the time of the Crusades. Charney was accepted into the Order of Knights Templar at a young age by Amaury de la Roche, the Preceptor of France. Homepage, scalan.co.uk; accessed 23 March 2014. It's said that the King also appointed William Sinclair as the Grand Master of the Crafts and Guilds of Scotland. The Masonic Movement is generally referred to as the Knights Templar, but the full Style and Title of this body is "The United Religious, Military, and Masonic Orders of the Temple, and of St.John of Jerusalem, Palestine, Rhodes, and Malta". They were close advisors to Scotland's early kings; they were major property owners and respected . The Reconquista, the series of wars that re-Christianised the region, lasted from the early 11 th to the late 15 th centuries. Sinclair held the title Earl of Orkney under the King of Norway (see Earl of Orkney: Scottish Earls under the Norwegian Crown). Ithas beensaid that the Templars first sought refuge here when they fled Francefollowing the events of 1307, bringing with them thefamed Templar treasures, including the Holy Grail, and burying them under the Abbey. Please check all spelling and capitalization before submitting your order as we will engrave your badge exactly . This is a country which has been called many different names, a country which has survived numerous invasions and battles over the centuries, a country with a rich and complex history. Hugue de Payens led the organization for almost twenty years. Members can be elevated to genuine Knighthood or Damehood in the original 12th century Order, for earned merit, as an official nobility peerage title with full legal and chivalric legitimacy in international law. $20.95. This year, I went with two third cousins Id never met before to see the musical Hamilton in London and share our family knowledge over dinner. Connections between Templarism and Freemasonry have been around for as long but publishers saw a synergy from the 1980s onwards in trying to connect Templarism, Freemasonry, Rosslyn Chapel, Esoteric belief systems and Scotland altogether. Geoffroi de Charney dedicated his life to the Order of Knights Templar. for the Knights Templar. He achieved the independence of the southern part of the Kingdom of Galicia, the County of Portugal, from Galicia's overlord, the King of Len, in 1139, establishing a new kingdom and doubling its area with the Reconquista, an objective that he pursued until. [5] The St Clair, later Sinclair, Earls of Rosslyn or Roslin have also been connected to Templarism in Scotland. When Sir James Sandilands, Preceptor of the Order converted to Protestantism in 1553, the Order is thought to have ceased.[13]. Ireland is problematic because Catholic church records werent so good before the 1820s; many records were lost forever when the Custom House in Dublin was burnt down in 1921 by Irish Republicans (including a cousin of mine!) Hugues was related to the Counts of Champagne. The west entrance to Rosslyn Chapel, surmounted by a magnificent rose window with an "engrailed" cross. It is said that Deuchar had inherited Templar documents from the Jacobites who had been under Bonnie Prince. Category: Templar News From there, they made contact with the separatist Scottish leader, Robert the Bruce, who was at war with England and the Anglophile clans. That is whether using the name pope, or equivalent terminology for centuries, calling the pope of Rome their fellow brother or equal bishop. Click now to browse. In Scotland, the Knights Templar's purpose was purely economic. Members (most often men) have been tapped to join The Knights Templar, the Freemasons, the Bavarian Illuminati, Skull and Bones and Bilderberg. Who they were and what they did has been touched upon, but never properly explored until now. Several of the thousands of books on British Israelism, the throne of King David, etc you can read freely online. He is sometimes identified by another spelling of his surname, St. Clair. Hugue de Payens was a co-founder of the Knights Templar and became the groups first Grand Master. Legend has it that following the dissolution of the Knights Templar in 1307, survivors fled to Scotland with their Holy Treasures salvaged from France. The name Templar was never removed from the land titles in Scotland, as it was in other countries around the world. American Society for Irish Medieval Studies, Byzantine Studies Association of North America, Grand Priory of Knights Templar in Scotland, Harvard Standing Committee on Medieval Studies, International Congress on Medieval Studies, Ordo Supremus Militaris Templi Hierosolymitani, Society for Medieval Feminist Scholarship, The Society for Medieval and Renaissance Philosophy, The Sovereign Military Order of the Temple of Jerusalem, University of Oxford Medieval History links, York Rite Sovereign College of North America. roamin - Taking a walk ("gone on the piss, no told the missis. Founded by Pre-Schism Princes, Knights and ClergyThe founders of the original Templar grew in a church before the great Schism even occurred. The Rosslyn Hoax? The Knights Templar owned over 500 sites in Scotland. In Scotland, the Templar headquarters were at a place called Balantrodoch, just outside the Scottish capital of Edinburgh. Sir Alexander's son, also Sir Alexander, was created Great Usher in the Scots Parliament. Otto von Brunswick, Comtur of the Order of Knights Templar at Spplingenburg 13031304, Jordanus von Esbeke domus milicie Templi per Alemaniam et Slauiam vicepreceptor 30 June 1288, Guillaume d'Orleans (1209) (also Commander of Messina), Hermand de Prigord (1229) (at the same time master in Calabria), Bonifazio di San Michele (1255) (at the same time master in Calabria), Fr. But then, a formation of cavalry bearing its own flags and standards appeared from behind the Scottish rear guard and entered into combat. He early entered the service of King Henry II, who made him a guardian to his eldest son in 1170. The legend Holy Grail was hidden here by the Templars still persists today. He confirmed all former grants of land made to "Sancto Hospitali de Jerusalem, et fratribus ejusdem militia Templi Salomis". * Evelio Ramirez born October 8 death Friday, October 13, 1307 lieutenant, cousin of James 11. o Admar de Claret (12161218), lieutenant, * William of Azylach (Guillem d'Alliac; February 1221 July 1223), * Riperto of Puig Guigone (January 1224), * Fulk of Montpesat (Fulcon de Montpezat; 1224 Dec. 1227), * William Cadell (March 1229 June 1232), second time, * Raymond Patot (Raimon Patot; May 1233 April 1234), * Hugh of Montlaur (May 1234 April 1238), * Stephen of Belmonte (June November 1239), * Raymond of Serra (May 1240 June 1243), * William of Cardona (January 1244 May 1252), * Hugh of Jouy (September 1254 June 1247 / March 1258), * William of Montaana (May 1258 February 1262), * William of Pontns (March 1262 August 1266), * Arnold of Castellnou (March 1267 February 1278), * Peter of Moncada (April 1279 October 1282), * Berenguer of San Justo (April 1283 May 1290), * Berenguer of Cardona (June 1291 January 1307), * Berenger de Coll ( last known survivor of Mas Deu -1350), * 1292 - Berthramus dictus de Czweck, preceptor Niemiec, Sawii i Morawii, w 1294, * brother Dominic (biological brother of Ban Bori)[9], * Johannes Gottfried von Schluck Majster templrov na Slovensku (Slovachie) 1230, * Andr de Montbard 1148, 1151, 1152, 1154, * F. Relis : dernier porter le titre de snchal, * Jean de Terric (n'a jamais t Grand-Matre) 1188, * Guillaume de Montignane 1262 (decmbre), * Hugues de Quilioco 1154[citation needed]. the Reformation, although there is no evidence to that effect. The chapel itself was built 150 after the Templars were dissolved, but a number of the buildings elaborate carvings have been identified by some as Templar symbols, inviting much intrigue and speculation. , the throne of King David, etc you can read freely online. The Commander of the Kingdom of Jerusalem was the treasurer and shared some authority with the Grand Master, balancing his power. Henry SinclairThe Templars had fought at Bannockburn under the command of Henry Sinclair, whom Bruce made Prince of Rosslyn and the Orkney Islands. This publication constituted force of law on behalf of the Templars. Henriques went on to become the first king of Portugal and spent most of his life at war with the Moors. Our history goes back for hundreds of years and should not be mixed up with the Masonic Orders that can be found on the Internet , or any of the Neo Templar organisations formed in 1804 using the acronym's SMOTJ or OSMTH. Hugues de Payens or Payns (c. 1070 24 May 1136) was the co-founder and first Grand Master of the Knights Templar. Though much work has been done debunking these myths and legends, these stories persist in the popular imagination. Sir Robert de Sheffield, 1216, fought in the fifth crusade. 2 William the Lion, who reigned from 1165 to 1214, gifted to the Knights the Barony of Maryculter, which extended to 8000 acres. Hugh of Montlaur (May 1234 - April 1238) Stephen of Belmonte (June - November 1239) The following were "masters in Aragon ", which also included Catalonia, Roussillon, Navarre, and eventually Majorca, Valencia, and Murcia : Raymond of Serra (May 1240 - June 1243) William of Cardona (January 1244 - May 1252) East and West Rites used equallyAs primarily serving in the East, the primary place the Templar worshipped was in the East Orthodox churches. The priests and bishops of the West had often protested against Rome, and even many Western churches officiating 2 or 3 generations after the Templar were formed, only followed the Eastern Orthodox rites. The Knights Templar were also in Midlothian in Scotland. Any one of the sister orders of the Templar, this requires legal proof of succession from the original Knights. The motto of the Knights Templar was Not to us Lord, not to us, but to Your Name give the glory. Here is a list of some of the most famous members of the Knights Templar. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. We know there were two popes recognized just of the Roman rite alone, and many more popes of the other Western rites. Role in pseudohistory and popular culture Further information: Knights Templar and popular culture Because of this, there is lacking definite information about the Preceptories, the number of the Knights, and the part they played in the struggle for Scottish Independence.". Robert de Craon succeeded Payens as Grand Master and was known to be a great legislator and organizer, though his military skills were lacking. This last family, to which Robert the Bruce's wife belonged, became rulers of Scotland in 1371 and reigned over England from 1603 to 1714. On page 135 he covered the facts that joining the order had always been rather difficult. [11][12], In 1312, by order of a Papal Bull, Vox in Excelso, all assets of the Order of the Temple were given to Knights Hospitaller or Order of St. John except for Spain where they were succeeded by the Order of Montesa the Order of Calatrava, from which its first recruits were drawn, and Portugal where they became the Order of Christ You will most likely find a Templar antecedent if your family were of Anglo-Norman stock as opposed to pure indigenous Irish. Check out variations in documents like the Domesday Book and through your own detailed research. and elsewhere appear to have been disposed of about the same time, as Including a comparison of the arrest of the Templars in France with the Templar Inquisition at Holyrood, and an examination of the part they played at . Another 77 words (6 lines of text) covering the years 1182, 1606, 1605, 1612, 1683, 1660, 1718, 1619, 1691, 1660, 1673 and 1686 are included under the topic Early Knight History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible. Robert L. D. Cooper. HP Blavatsky ISIS Unveiled Vol 2 Page 381-392 (1877):"As to the modern Knights Templar and those Masonic Lodges which now claim a direct descent from the ancient Templars, their persecution by the Church was a farce from the beginning. By the 1800s tens of thousands of men of rank in England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales had openly demonstrated themselves as Templar under Royal protections. * Aymeric de St. Maur, occurs 1200, 1205, 1216.He died abroad. But the Templars were not only warriors. Variant forms of the surname include Gibsoun, Gipson, Gibbson, Gibbons, Gilson, Gibb, and We currently recognize, and are recognized by, the following Templar organizations: Ordo Militiae Christi Templi Hierosolymitani (OMCTH) General Sekretariat. A charter granted at Nairn refers to the locus trialis at Ardersier, doubtless an ancient place of trial by "wager of battle". Yet while the Templars and Hospitallers took part in fighting there, there were no Spanish orders on the same scale. Henry I Sinclair, Earl of Orkney, Baron of Roslin (c.1345 - c.1400) was a Scottish and a Norwegian nobleman. Religious Houses; accessed 23 March 2014. In Scotland King James IV acknowledged this. Clearly this well known Templar family were protected in several ways to ensure the order continued under somewhat new styles. Which brings me to what tools are available if you want to find any Templar ancestors. And then the Templars make their way to America. - The Templar Knight, The Knights Templar, Atlantis and the Nazis - The Templar Knight, Proof of a Templar link to the Turin Shroud? Masonic name badges, plaques, & masonic coins; Masonic Banners, OES Flags, Masonic Altar items . 30-day return policy. But.Temple Grafton in Warwickshire has no obvious Templar link so beware. 55.00 . KNIGHTS TEMPLAR NAME BADGE. Controversially in 1836 "it was proposed that non-Masons be admitted to the Order, at the same time the ritual was adapted in order to allow this to happen. [15] The Scottish Templar use of the Maltese Cross probably dates to the 1960s although the Cross itself is much older. THE CHILVARIS DEGREES The Poor Fellow-soldiers of Christ and the Temple of Solomon, better known as The Knights Templar, or The Order of the Temple of Solomon, were a religious military order during the 12th, 13th and early 14th centuries. The Patriarch of Constantinople had highlighted the primary cause for the great schism as being the observance of the Biblical Saturday Sabbath. It was republished under the title "Sketch of the History of the Knights Templars" with approval of the Crown in 1840, when Prince August Fredrick was the Templar's Grand Prior of England. We are a Non Masonic Fraternal Brotherhood of Chivalric Knights. Helpfully in the UK, the clue is in the names of villages and towns like Templecombe (county of Somerset) and Temple Meads (city of Bristol). We . Sir William de Harcourt, 1216, fought at Siege of Damietta. ", New Encyclopedia of Freemasonry 1921 by Arthur Edward Waite, Network North: Scottish Kin, Commercial and Covert Associations in Northern Europe 16031746 By Steve Murdoch p.337, Encyclopedia of Freemasonry Part 1 and Its Kindred Sciences Comprising the Whole Range of Arts by Albert Gallatin Mackey p 447, New Encyclopedia of Freemasonry 1921 by Arthur Edward Waite pp. There are Masonic degrees named after the Knights Templar but not all Knights Templar Orders are Masonic. The knights then fought alongside the Scots at the Battle of Bannockburn, defeating the English. ), This site requires JavaScript to run correctly. Ordo Supremus Militaris Templi Hierosolymitani The Grand Priory Of The Knights Templar In Scotland Ltd is registered with Companies House in the UK[14] and is working under the authority of The Commandery of St Clair, Edinburgh, No S1, Grand Priory of France (GPFT), OSMTH International. - The Templar Knight, Santiago de Compostela - burial place of Saint James the Apostle - The Templar Knight, Oak Island - the Templar and Viking connection! 1309, the name of a William Middleton of the "Tempill House of Culter" A common theory is that the Templars survived by founding the new order of Free Masons, and under this guise, their ancestors made these carvings.