It is written by the Disciple/Apostle John around 85-95 A.D. Key personality is John. This commandment is, that as ye have heard from the beginning, ye should walk in it. In fact, 3 John (which is 14 verses), is even trickier. What accounted for this spread of the gospel? He that is such one, is a deceiver and an Antichrist. Bible Gateway Plus makes studying Scripture easier than ever. 9 Whosoever transgresseth, and abideth not in the doctrine of Christ, hath not God. For many deceivers are gone forth into the world, [even] they that confess not that Jesus Christ cometh in the flesh. It vehemently condemns such anti-corporeal attitudes, which also indicates that those taking such unorthodox positions were either sufficiently vocal, persuasive, or numerous enough to warrant rebuttal in this form. In this epistle John condemns such doctrines in no uncertain terms with the statement that such persons were antichrist. If the church members greeted the false teachers, the church members were helping the false teachers. John warned the church about the false teachers. Verses 1-4. The lady has often been seen as a metaphor for the church, the church being the body of believers as a whole and as local congregations. The Second Epistle of John, often referred to as Second John or 2 John, is a book of the New Testament written by the Apostle John. Here we have, as usually,I. Nobody is quite sure why these two personal letters were included in the Bible. It is unknown whether John was addressing his family or another specific group of people or was speaking to the Church collectively in figurative language. The Second Epistle of John, often referred to as Second John and often written 2 John or II John, is a book of the New Testament attributed to John the Evangelist, traditionally thought to be the author of the other two epistles of John, and the Gospel of John (though this is disputed). [11] It is also possible it refers to an individual but simply does not use her name. [2], Alternatively, the letter's acknowledgment and rejection of gnostic theology may reveal a later date of authorship than orthodox Christianity claims. John the apostle was the writer of the second book of John, although he does not give his name he refers to himself as "the elder." The Second Epistle of John, often referred to as Second John and often written 2 John or II John, is a book of the New Testament attributed to John the Evangelist, traditionally thought to be the author of the other two epistles of John, and the Gospel of John (though this is disputed). The text is addressed to "the elect lady and her children" (some interpretations translate this phrase as "elder lady and her children"), and closes with the words, "The children of thy elect sister greet thee." Having many things to write unto you, I would not [write them] with paper and ink: but I hope to come unto you, and to speak face to face, that your joy may be made full. Since the epistle addresses a group of people, many commentators conclude that “the elect lady” actually refers to a Christian congregation (see 2 John 1:13). 11 For he that biddeth him Godspeed, is partaker of his evil deeds. Early Christians received the second epistle of John from the aged apostle in the latter quarter of the first century. The doctrines of Docetism and Gnosticism had made inroads among the followers of Jesus in the latter half of the First Century. And, referring other things to personal discourse, concludes the epistle (v. 12, v. 13). The children would thus refer to the brothers of Jesus: James, Joses, Simon and Jude, and the sister to Mary's sister mentioned in John 19:25. https://insight.org/resources/bible/the-general-epistles/second-john The First Epistle of John, often referred to as First John and written 1 John or I John, is the first of the Johannine epistles of the New Testament, and the fourth of the catholic epistles.There is no scholarly consensus as to the authorship of the Johannine works.The author of the First Epistle is termed John the Evangelist, who most scholars believe is not the same as John the Apostle. The Second Epistle of John . 1 This Epistle is written to a woman of great renown, 4 who brought up her children in the fear of God: 6 he exhorteth her to continue in Christian charity, 7 that she accompany not with Antichrists, 10 but avoid them. However, Second John has the fewest verses in the Bible with only 1 chapter made up of only 13 verses. left an important legacy in speaking out against the heresy of docetism. This establishes that, from the time the epistle was first written, there were those who had docetic Christologies, believing that the human person of Jesus was actually pure spirit or not come at all. It reads as follows in the American Standard Version: The elder unto the elect lady and her children, whom I love in truth; and not I only, but also all they that know the truth; for the truth's sake which abideth in us, and it shall be with us for ever: Grace, mercy, peace shall be with us, from God the Father, and from Jesus Christ, the Son of the Father, in truth and love. If John was using cryptic language in this epistle, the chosen lady and her children would be the local church. Many passages simply do not say what the modern churches think they mean! Antichrists fighting against the person and office of Christ, were already crept into the Church in the time of the Apostles. This accords with the private character of this missive, yet it undoubtedly reflects the waning authority … Such an interpretation would assume a much earlier date of composition than modern scholars have suggested.[12][13]. The second epistle of John is the shortest book in the Bible at only 13 verseslong. Media in category "Second Epistle of John" The following 9 files are in this category, out of 9 total. He that continueth in the doctrine of Christ, he hath both the Father and the Son. Mary was likewise never referred to by name in John's gospel. But with heretics to have no society, even not to salute them. 5 And now beseech I thee, Lady, (not as writing a new commandment unto thee, but the same which we had from the beginning) that we (A)love one another. 2 For the truth’s sake which dwelleth in us, and shall be with us forever: 3 Grace be with you, mercy and peace from God the Father, and from the Lord Jesus Christ the Son of the Father, with [d]truth and love. This is the deceiver and the antichrist. It is the second out of the three books in the trilogy of John's epistles. In this short note, as well as in the next one, he is simply an elder. The elder unto the elect lady and her children, whom I love in the truth; and not I only, but also all … He told the church members not to accept these men into their homes. And now I beseech thee, lady, not as though I wrote to thee a new commandment, but that which we had from the beginning, that we love one another. The Second Epistle of John is the sixty-third book in the Christian Bible, and the twenty-fourth in the New Testament. The language of this epistle is remarkably similar to 3 John. The Second Epistle to the Corinthians, commonly referred to as Second Corinthians or in writing 2 Corinthians, is a Pauline epistle of the New Testament of the Christian Bible.The epistle is attributed to Paul the Apostle and a co-author named Timothy, and is addressed to the church in Corinth and Christians in the surrounding province of Achaea, in modern-day Greece. That John, the beloved disciple, was the author of the Second and Third Epistles, as of the First Epistle, appears from IRENÆUS [Against Heresies, 1.16.3], who quotes 2 John 1:10 2 John 1:11 [3.16.8], he quotes 2 John 1:7 in First John. 1599 Geneva Bible (GNV). 1 * a The Presbyter to the chosen Lady and to her children whom I love in truth—and not only I but also all who know the truth— 2 because of the truth that dwells in us and will be with us forever. In number of verses, it is the shortest book in the bible. 2 John – Walking In the Truth “This epistle is more remarkable for the spirit of Christian love which it breathes than for anything else. 12 The sons of thine elect sister greet thee, Amen. And this is love, that we should walk after his commandments. This true profession consisteth both in love one toward another which the Lord hath commanded, and also especially in wholesome and sound doctrine, which also is delivered unto us: for the commandment of God is a sound and sure foundation both of the rule of manners and of doctrine, and these cannot be separated the one from the other. Adherents of gnosticism were most numerous during the second and third centuries.[3]. One tells you, gentle reader, that … Summary of The Book of 2 John. 10 [j]If there come any unto you, and bring not this doctrine, (B)receive him not to house, neither bid him Godspeed. Gnosticism's beginnings and its relationship to Christianity are poorly dated, due to an insufficient corpus of literature relating the first interactions between the two religions. Although I had many things to write unto you, yet would I not write with paper and ink: but I trust to come unto you, and speak mouth to mouth, that our joy may be full. The Second Epistle of St. John the Apostle The Apostle commends Electa and her family for their steadfastness in the true faith and exhorts them to persevere, lest they lose the reward of their labours. But 2 John isn’t as easy as you would think. Audience. It was written to encourage all Christians not to lose focus of Jesus Christ and to warn against persistent heresy. He referred to himself as "the elder" and is certainly the last apostle living at the time. A Christogenea commentary On the Gospel of John has recently been completed. [1], Also significant is the clear warning against paying heed to those who say that Jesus was not a flesh-and-blood figure: "For many deceivers are entered into the world, who confess not that Jesus Christ is come in the flesh." Geneva Bible, 1599 Edition. Despite its brevity, it is generally divided into two parts: 1. The writer also includes a greeting from another church in the final verse, "The children of thy elect sister greet thee." Early Christian writers recognized John as the author, and there are clear similarities with the first epistle. The Second Epistle of John was written to “the elect lady and her children” (2 John 1:1). 4 [e]I rejoiced greatly, that I found of thy children walking in [f]truth, as we have received a commandment of the Father. Whosoever goeth onward and abideth not in the teaching of Christ, hath not God: he that abideth in the teaching, the same hath both the Father and the Son. But 2 John was written by the apostle John, and I think 1 John, 2 John and 3 John were probably written earlier than we have been led to believe. Most modern scholars believe this is not John the Apostle, but in general there is no consensus as to the identity of this person or group. 1 This Epistle is written to a woman of great renown, 4 who brought up her children in the fear of God: 6 he exhorteth her to continue in Christian charity, 7 that she accompany not with Antichrists, 10 but avoid them. 3 Grace be with you, mercy, and peace from God the Father, and from Christ Jesus the Son of the Father; in truth and charity. The Second Epistle Of John 6 1) I.e., that if the parent provides the proper environment in raising the child, there is no choice for the child but to turn out a certain way It is my opinion that this last view is the correct one. (See Authorship of the Johannine works.) The Second Epistle of John, often referred to as Second John and often written 2 John or II John, is a book of the New Testament attributed to John the Evangelist, traditionally thought to be the author of the Gospel of John and the other two epistles of John. For example, in the New International Version 2 John is the shortest book with only 302 words but in the King James Version (Authorized Version) 3 John is the shortest with only 295 words. He that maketh shipwreck of doctrine, loseth all. In fact, 1 John is 5 chapters, and that was pretty straightforward for me to do some years ago. If any one cometh unto you, and bringeth not this teaching, receive him not into [your] house, and give him no greeting: for he that giveth him greeting partaketh in his evil works. (See Authorship of the Johannine works.). 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