gdpr: { userIds: [{ {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, Is 'State of the Art' Patently Ill Defined? 'cap': true iasLog("OT mode", "default - geofeed null"); state-of-the-art. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, [1] The use of the term in patent law "does not connote even superiority, let alone the superlative quality the ad writers would have us ascribe to the term". { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, Definitions by the largest Idiom Dictionary. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9699e70178783c43f941643ca4022f' }}, [15] Because the state-of-the-art is constantly advancing, the ability of manufacturers to claim that their products are "state-of-the-art" tracks their potential liability when these products are defective. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, expires: 365 { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, }); [5], Despite its actual meaning, which does not convey technology that is ahead of the industry, the phrase became so widely used in advertising that a 1985 article described it as "overused", stating that "[it] has no punch left and actually sounds like a lie". var googletag = googletag || {}; { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [320, 100] }}, name: "unifiedId", var pbMobileHrSlots = [ "error": true, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '541042770', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_ei", "state-of-the-art"); "State of the Art" Track Info Written By Ben Kenney , Mike Einziger , Chris Kilmore & 2 more South Africa's leading online gallery showcasing quality contemporary art by emerging & established artists. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_Billboard' }}, bidders: '*', const customGranularity = { { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, iasLog("criterion : cdo_tc = resp"); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, var mapping_houseslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([963, 0], [300, 250]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); iasLog("criterion : cdo_pt = entry"); type: "html5", {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, var dfpSlots = {}; Definition of state of the art : the level of development (as of a device, procedure, process, technique, or science) reached at any particular time usually as a result of modern methods Other Words from state of the art { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. One of the highlights was focused on the importance of leadership in the classroom. state-of-the-art adj adjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." "noPingback": true, 'increment': 0.5, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9694390178783c4ccf4165904d028a' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, document.head.appendChild(btScript); { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9694390178783c4ccf416425e10264' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_pc", "dictionary"); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, name: "pubCommonId", The state-of-the-art is important in the law of tort liability, specifically in the areas of negligence and products liability. expires: 60 As an industry journal explained in the 1980s: Remote control rear view mirrors, disc brakes, automatic slack adjusters for drum brakes and sealed lighting systems are just a few examples of products that have advanced the state-of-the-art. What does state of the art expression mean? { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654149' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, if(!isPlusPopupShown()) The relevant passage reads: "In the present state-of-the-art this is all that can be done". The study revealed an appalling level of ignorance on the part of board members about, These peptides are remarkable in that they were discovered using, Finally, in section 6, we summarise the current, The editors are happy to consider advice on additional journals for abstracting and offers of future, Upon entering the exhibit, however, we were each handed a set of headphones for the, In this paper, we present a summary of the. }], { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971066', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, }, 'cap': true },{ { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}, dfpSlots['topslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_topslot', [], 'ad_topslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); } Then I'd give the state of the art for electric engines, including other means of transportation, e.g. State Of The Art is the third single released by Incubus for their 8th full-length studio album. }, The state of the art (sometimes cutting edge or leading edge) refers to the highest level of general development, as of a device, technique, or scientific field achieved at a particular time. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, var pbjs = pbjs || {}; { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, Learn more. State of the art healthcare center one step closer to reality. name: "pbjs-unifiedid", dfpSlots['houseslot_b'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/houseslot', [], 'ad_houseslot_b').defineSizeMapping(mapping_houseslot_b).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').setCategoryExclusion('house').addService(googletag.pubads()); params: { Due account should be taken of Article 54(3) EPC as well, but merely for the examination of novelty. 0 && stateHdr.searchDesk ? { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9699e70178783c43f941643ca4022f' }}, "loggedIn": false In the context of European and Australian patent law, the term "state of the art" is a concept used in the process of assessing and asserting novelty and inventive step,[8] and is a synonym of the expression "prior art". { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, From the album Making Mirrors. [6] A 1994 essay listed it among "the same old tired clichés" that should be avoided in advertising.[7]. pbjsCfg.consentManagement = { { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [120, 600] }}, In general, Transformers are state-of-the-art for dealing sequences and for machine translation. [5] In this relation it has been quoted by the author that "Although eighteenth century writers did not use the term, there was indeed in existence a collection of scientific and engineering knowledge and expertise that can be identified as the state-of-the-art for that time". Define state-of-the-art. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, The input is represented in green is given to the model (blue) and transformed to the output (purple). { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971079', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, trains. {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, Authors Bo Hu 1 , Liping Zhong 2 , Yuhua Weng 1 , Ling Peng 3 , Yuanyu Huang 4 , Yongxiang Zhao 5 , Xing-Jie Liang 6 Affiliations 1 … if(!isPlusPopupShown()) googletag.pubads().enableSingleRequest(); addPrebidAdUnits(pbAdUnits); The state of the art (sometimes cutting edge or leading edge) refers to the highest level of general development, as of a device, technique, or scientific field achieved at a particular time. } { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '705055' }}, The Directive allows Member States to eliminate the state-of-the-art defense, but only Luxembourg, which has little manufacturing industry, has done so.[14]. a heavy rail mass transit demonstrator vehicle produced for the 'cap': true Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, "authorizationFallbackResponse": { 'min': 0, Despite including … iasLog("criterion : cdo_l = en"); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654208' }}, },{ The term has been used since 1910, and has become both a common term in advertising and marketing, and a legally significant phrase with respect to both patent law and tort liability. googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (!event.isEmpty && event.slot.renderCallback) { event.slot.renderCallback(event); } }); Not only does the BO 460 look extremely attractive, it also uses state-of-the-art technology to provide maximum ease of assembly and use. [9] In the European Patent Convention (EPC), "[the] state-of-the-art shall be held to comprise everything made available to the public by means of a written or oral description, by use, or in any other way, before the date of filing of the European patent application" according to Article 54(2) EPC. 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, 'max': 36, expires: 365 timeout: 100 ...the production of state-of-the-art … dfpSlots['topslot_b'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_topslot', [[728, 90]], 'ad_topslot_b').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_b).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); pbjs.que.push(function() { { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, iasLog("criterion : sfr = cdo_dict_english"); },{ bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '1666926', position: 'btf' }}, iasLog("OT mode", "GDPR-GDPL"); addPrebidAdUnits(pbAdUnits); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971066', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, state of the art. pid: '94' googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_ptl", "entry-lcp"); { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, MBES technology has gone through an evolution rather than a revolution in recent years. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346693' }}, pbjs.que = pbjs.que || []; The building was made using modern construction techniques. priceGranularity: customGranularity, The term "art" refers to technics, rather than performing or fine arts. Divers with high-tech equipment discovered the wreck of the ship. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654208' }}, {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446382' }}, pbjs.setConfig(pbjsCfg); bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, n. the level of knowledge and development achieved in a technique, science, etc, esp at present. {code: 'ad_rightslot2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot2', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot2' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, cmpApi: 'iab', The Ultimate Amiga demo to showcase it's abilities, now in HD 50 fps! iasLog("criterion : cdo_c = " + ["science_geographic_locales"]); }; // FIXME: (temporary) - send ad requests only if PlusPopup is not shown { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, var mapping_rightslot = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250]]).addSize([0, 0], []).build(); // FIXME: (temporary) - send ad requests only if PlusPopup is not shown { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9694390178783c4ccf4165904d028a' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [160, 600] }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 50] }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_leftslot' }}, state-of-the-art meaning: 1. very modern and using the most recent ideas and methods: 2. very modern and using the most…. De très nombreux exemples de phrases traduites contenant "state of the art" – Dictionnaire français-anglais et moteur de recherche de traductions françaises. Idioms and Phrases with state of the art state of the art The highest level of development, very up-to-date, as in This new television set reflects the state of the art in screen technology. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '705055' }}, 'increment': 0.05, In this article, we focus on the current state of the art for this bathymetric workhorse. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: '8a9691010178783c4831416439820259' }}, dfpSlots['houseslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/houseslot', [300, 250], 'ad_houseslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_houseslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'mid').setTargeting('hp', 'right').setCategoryExclusion('house').addService(googletag.pubads()); iasLog("criterion : cdo_ptl = entry-lcp"); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '19042093' }}, (technology: advanced) dernier cri loc adj inv (technologie) de pointe loc adj locution adjectivale: groupe de mots qui servent d'adjectif. The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. ga('create', 'UA-31379-3',{cookieDomain:'dictionary.cambridge.org',siteSpeedSampleRate: 10}); When one of these gains a degree of industry acceptance, it begins to bridge a legal gap between what is state-of-the-art from a design standpoint, and what is state-of-the-art from a usage standpoint. This could place a carrier in a vulnerable position in the not too distant future. {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, [12] For example, "[u]nder German law, the producer can also raise the state-of-the-art defense: general tort law does not hold him liable if he could not know or discover the defect for lack of fault, and the Product Liability Statute expressly provides for this defense". } { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, [16], George Washington used the term in a letter to Lafayette (29 January 1798). iasLog("criterion : cdo_pc = dictionary"); Finally, I'd give a state of the art of research and industry in all the relevant additional fields, e.g. The state-of-the-art design features very low pressure drop values, delivering real energy savings. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195466', size: [728, 90] }}, {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, "sign-in": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/signin?rid=READER_ID", {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50]] } }, iasLog("exclusion label : lcp");
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