However, Welles stated that his love for cinema began only when he started working on the film. So while Hearst bought, and no doubt had others buy for him, a massive amount of art, he seemed to have gone out of his way to try to ensure any of the art he bought wasn’t stolen from Jewish families by the Nazis. Susan keeps complaining with nothing to do but sit there and do puzzles. E! It is provided for reference use to find things better in the audio. Although the flashbacks to the ’30s can be dizzying, the film’s black-and-white format is appropriate to the era, and the dialogue crackles in a way typical of Hollywood at the time. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The film illustrates this in the defeat of Upton Sinclair’s 1934 California gubernatorial campaign to beat a Republican, reminiscent of today’s politics. Was she really a good actress? This analysis is one that has led to the term “Rosebud” being used by countless people to refer to something they want but can’t have. Note: This transcript is automatically generated. The following year, in 1934, Hearst traveled to Germany to meet with Hitler. But they didn’t have just one son like we saw in the film. Like Charles Kane in the film, William Randolph Hearst was a newspaper tycoon who not only was insanely wealthy, but he owned the news. In Fincher’s film, Mank has a German-Jewish nurse living with him at the ranch while he writes Citizen Kane named Fräulein Frieda. At least as far as the movie timeline is concerned. Citizen Kane was written by Herman Mankiewicz and Orson Welles. In the movie, there’s some other reporters at Xanadu with Thompson who inquire about Kane’s final word, Rosebud. Perhaps “Rosebud” was the one thing he wanted but couldn’t get. In the interview, Frank confirmed that Rosebud indeed was his father’s bicycle. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Sadly, over 90 Jews were murdered and somewhere around 30,000 more were hauled off to concentration camps—their fates sealed. The Citizen Kane storyline revolves around the cryptic world "Rosebud," which is uttered early on by the main character Charles Foster Kane, whose narrative arc was inspired by Hearst. Probably the most accurate depiction in the film is that both the fictional Charles Kane and the real William Randolph Hearst were extremely close to their mothers. We don’t know for sure where all of the proceeds for these sales went, but wars aren’t cheap, so it wouldn’t be surprising if some of that money made its way to help fund the Nazi war effort. Uttering a single word, Rosebud, the snow globe falls to the floor. Much of that was art that was either destroyed, simply disappeared, or were sold to new owners somehow. Thatcher, who’s played by George Coulouris in the film, is a well-off man who offers a better education for Kane. He then used that money to invest in gold and silver mines, so by the time young William was born, the Hearst family were millionaires. Hearst’s father failed at striking it rich during the California Gold Rush, but would later make a fortune mining silver in Utah. In the book, Richard explains a story where Herman was given a bicycle for Christmas in 1907. That’s when there’s a news reel that explains it’s 1941 and Kane was a newspaper tycoon. Orson Welles’ masterpiece, Citizen Kane, is said to feature a character that was loosely based on Marion Davies. In fact, as of this recording, if you go visit Hearst Castle, which is now maintained by the state of California, you’ll still be able to see zebras roaming the grounds today. According to Hearst’s own family and descendants, this whole vibe given off by Xanadu in the film is far from truth. In the immediate aftermath of that defeat, Leland, drunkenly incensed at Kane humiliating his family and then treating the public's political rejection of him as if they were his serfs, ask to be transferred to the Chicago newspaper to get away from him. Well, it’s more than just a home. We’re no longer in the flashbacks of Kane’s life. For Kane, as viewers we’re left to assume the reasons, but for Hearst it was because his mother sheltered him from the world as a child. Like the fictional Xanadu, Hearst Castle was massive. The War of the Worlds (radio drama) – Wikipedia, American Experience . This, too, is based on reality. Grab your ticket each week as we'll travel through history to learn the true story behind your favorite movies. The true story behind ‘Citizen Kane’. Thompson surmises that Kane was a man who got everything he wanted in life, but lost it all in the end. As viewers of the film, we don’t really know who Charles Kane is until the next scene. It does not store any personal data. For as many theories about what Rosebud meant in Citizen Kane, there’ve been even more theories about what the real Rosebud might’ve been. According to Welles, he felt Hearst’s attempts at helping Marion ended up doing more harm than good—she was always overshadowed by Hearst’s fortune. So it would seem that despite his nationalist views that might have been on par with some of the same views from Nazi leadership, that’s about as far as it went. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Today, Citizen Kane is considered by many to be one of the greatest films of all time. That’s a far cry from the dark, depressing and sad feeling Xanadu has toward the end of the film. The voice over doesn’t say anything about Hitler, but we see a shot with Orson Welles’ version of Kane next to a character who is obviously trying to be the Nazi leader. Who wrote Citizen Kane? If you recall, his father was a politician, too, so many historians assume that’s where he got the inspiration. News - Natalie Finn • 1h. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Information and tickets for “Mank,” both at the Film Center and online, are available at mvfilmsociety.com. Except in truth, Hearst didn’t pass away until 1951, ten years after the year depicted in the film. This is where the movie likely drew its inspiration, as after leaving congress, Hearst then proceeded to lose elections for the office of mayor of New York City twice and, like the movie shows, one bid to try to become the governor of New York in 1906. The character of Jerry Thompson is played by William Alland in the movie. Historians today credit Hearst with being the father of sensationalist journalism along with one of his competitors, Joseph Pulitzer. Those are questions that have always circled her career, even to this day. Back in the movie, during the news reel that explains who Charles Kane was, there’s a passing mention of Hitler. Except there’s more to the real story than what we saw in Citizen Kane. The truth, it would seem, is much less racy, and perhaps more in line with what we saw in the film. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. It was at some point in the mid-1920s, Millicent was fed up with the open affair and left Hearst. That included shallow reporting techniques, fudging facts or, in some cases, completely making up stories. Despite these similarities, Orson Welles denied that the character of Susan Alexander was based on Marion Davies. Inside, we see a man holding a snow globe. Film Center on Wednesday, Nov. 25, the day before Thanksgiving, is “Mank.” The puzzling title comes from the nickname for Herman Mankiewicz, and the film narrates the progress of his writing for the legendary 1941 “Citizen Kane.” The script for “Mank” was written in the 1990s by Jack Fincher, who died in 2003. I’m speaking, of course, about William Randolph Hearst’s bitter rival, Joseph Pulitzer. That might be more in line with the real William Randolph Hearst, who’s own mother was very protective of him. This relationship is short-lived, though. When asked where he got the confidence as a first-time director to direct a film so radically different from contemporary cinema, he responded, "Ignorance, ignorance, sheer ignorance—you know there's no confidence to equal it. In the 1920s and early 1930s, Mank was one of the most prominent screenwriters in show business. This is how we find out Charles Kane is running for a political office, as governor of New York. By clicking “Accept”, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Mank is played by Gary Oldman, who may well earn an Oscar for his tour de force. Instead, William and Millicent had a total of five sons. 'Mank' tells the true story of screenwriter Herman Mankiewicz as he writes 'Citizken Kane." Her most significant scene in the movie is when Rita, Mank’s assistant and stenographer, challenges her about her loyalty to a man who is frequently flippant, demanding, and disrespectful. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Hearst advocated for a homeland for persecuted Jews and, according to one source, published an article stating, “Remember, Americans, this is not a Jewish problem. We learned a bit more about him in the Newsies episode.
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