[11] Archbishop Arnošt of Pardubice took an active part in the foundation by obliging the clergy to contribute and became a chancellor of the university (i.e., director or manager). Univerzita Karlova byla založena v roce 1348 Karlem IV, králem Čech a císařem Svaté říše římské. Charles University in Hradec Kralove was named after its hometown. Both universities had three faculties; the Theological Faculty remained the common until 1891, when it was divided as well. [citation needed] On 21 November 1934, the German University had to hand over the insigniae to the Czechs. Under the threat of violence, on 25 November 1934 rector Otto Grosser [de] (1873–1951) handed over the insigniae. [15] In 1616 the Jesuit Academy became a university. Aprilis 1348, Album, seu Matricula Facultatis juridicae, 1372–1418, Measuring Health and Disability in Europe, From the History of Charles University in Prague, Notes on the Founding Charter of Charles University, Prague, 7 April 1348, Rise and fall of the German University Eye Clinic in Prague, Universita Karlova od počátků husitství do Bílé hory, Institutional Network of the Universities, International Forum of Public Universities (IFPU), Public universities in the Czech Republic, Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts, University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Charles_University&oldid=1019410417, Educational institutions established in the 14th century, 1340s establishments in the Holy Roman Empire, Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia with Wikisource reference, Pages using infobox university with the image name parameter, Instances of Infobox university using image size, Pages using infobox university with the affiliations parameter, Articles with disputed statements from April 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2008, Articles which use infobox templates with no data rows, Articles needing additional references from April 2018, All articles needing additional references, Articles with Czech-language sources (cs), Articles with Latin-language sources (la), Official website different in Wikidata and Wikipedia, Articles with German-language sources (de), Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with multiple identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Charles University in Prague, Univerzita Karlova v Praze. The prestige of Charles University has been earned over the centuries by its immense research output and its integration into its syllabus. Od osvícenského absolutismu k národnímu obrození", "Národní shromáždění československé 1918–1920, 43. schůze, část 2/10", "A brief history of the Protestant Theological Faculty of Charles University", "Národní shromáždění československé 1918–1920, 105. schůze, část ⅜", "Registries of the German University in Prague", "Zákon o přeložení sídla německé university v Praze", "Německá lékařská fakulta v Praze (1883–1945)", "XI. [10] Emperor Sigismund, son of Charles IV, took what was left into his personal property and some progress was made. Carolinum is also the venue for official academic ceremonies such as matriculations or graduations. It is one of the oldest universities in Europe in continuous operation. He took from them the rights, properties and archives of the Carolinum making the university once more independent under an imperial protector. Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Inorganic and Organic Chemistry Candidate Martin Krátký Supervisor Prof. Dr. Jarmila Vinšová, Ph.D. Both cities are linked by a long-lasting partnership agreement. The university is split into five faculties: education; informatics and management; philosophy; science and social work. However, being young doesn’t represent any disadvantage for the university. The Charles University belongs to top three universities in Central and Eastern Europe. Today, Charles University consists of 17 faculties, based primarily in Prague, two houses in Hradec Králové and one in Plzeň. karlickova@faf.cuni.cz. 197/1919 Sb. Starting at this time, the university designated itself Charles-Ferdinand University (Latin: Universitatis Carolinae Ferdinandeae). On 29 July 1784, German replaced Latin as the language of instruction. [10] In the autumn of 1409, Hus was elected rector of the now Czech-dominated rump university. Acta Medica (Hradec Králové) is a multidisciplinary medical journal published by the Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové - Karolinum Press, the publishing house of Charles University. Vladimír Richter . The University of Hradec Králové was established in 2000 in the Czech Republic. On 15 March 1939 Germans forced Czecho-Slovakia to split apart and the Czech lands were occupied by Nazis as the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. After long negotiations, Charles-Ferdinand was divided into a German Charles-Ferdinand University (German: Deutsche Karl-Ferdinands-Universität) and a Czech Charles-Ferdinand University (Czech: Česká universita Karlo-Ferdinandova) by an act of the Cisleithanian Imperial Council, which Emperor Franz Joseph sanctioned on 28 February 1882. [37] It is the best university in the Czech Republic and one of the best universities in Central and Eastern Europe only overtaken by Russian Lomonosov Moscow State University at 74th place. [13] Soon, in 1419, the faculties of theology and law disappeared, and only the faculty of arts remained in existence. In 1890, the Royal and Imperial Czech Charles Ferdinand University had 112 teachers and 2,191 students and the Royal and Imperial German Charles Ferdinand University had 146 teachers and 1,483 students. [24] Dropping the Habsburg name Ferdinand, it designated itself Charles University, while the German university was not named in the document, and then became officially called the German University in Prague (German: Deutsche Universität Prag).[25][26]. In response to this situation, a special session of the University’s management team was held in Nymburk in 2003. Their library contained in 1885 more than 23,519 books and offered 248 scientific journals, 19 daily newspapers, 49 periodicals and 34 papers of entertainment. The professors were divided as follows: theological faculty, 8 regular professors, 2 docents; law, 12 regular, 7 assistant professors, 12 docents; medicine, 16 regular professors, 22 assistant, 24 docents; philosophy, 29 regular, 16 assistant, 35 docents, 11 lecturers.[10]. Simkova 870 [43], In Germany the Charles University in Prague cooperates with the Goethe-University in Frankfurt/Main. The prestige of Charles university has been earned over the centuries by its immense research output and its integration into teaching. (It could award academic degrees.)[15]. The emperor Ferdinand I called the Jesuits to Prague and in 1562 they opened an academy—the Clementinum. (5)Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. Cardinal Ernst funded the Collegium Adalbertinum, and in 1638, Emperor Ferdinand III limited the teaching monopoly enjoyed by the Jesuits. An overwhelming majority of schools with a similar placement like Charles University have incomparably better financing and therefore this success is not only a reflection of professional qualities of our academics but also their personal efforts and dedication.“[42], According to the QS Subject Ranking Charles University is among the 51–100 best universities in the world in geography and linguistics. BACKGROUND: The goal of this prospective study was to determine the frequency of micrometastases in patients with squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the oral The Czechs also refused to support the idea of the reinstitution of the 1349 student nations, instead declaring their support for the idea of keeping the university together, but dividing it into separate colleges, one German and one Czech. Cardinal Ernst Adalbert von Harrach actively opposed the union of the university with another institution, the withdrawal of the archiepiscopal right to the chancellorship, and prevented the drawing up of the Golden Bull for the confirmation of the grant to Jesuits. About Dentistry at Charles University Hradec Králové The Charles University in Prague is proud to be one of the best medical schools in central Europe, according to The Times University Rankings. ; 3 Biomedical Research Centre, University Hospital, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic. New first-year students and all who for serious reasons cannot pick up the password in person, can use online support On 26 January 1347 the pope issued the bull establishing a university in Prague, modeled on the University of Paris, with the full (4) number of faculties, that is including a theological faculty. The Bohemian natio included Bohemians, Moravians, southern Slavs, and Hungarians; the Bavarian included Austrians, Swabians, natives of Franconia and of the Rhine provinces; the Polish included Silesians, Poles, Ruthenians; the Saxon included inhabitants of the Margravate of Meissen, Thuringia, Upper and Lower Saxony, Denmark, and Sweden. [4][5] It is ranked around 200-300 in the world.[6][7]. The two universities shared medical and scientific institutes, the old insignia, aula, library, and botanical garden, but common facilities were administrated by the German University. et Mgr. Joachim W. Stieber: "Pope Eugenius IV, the Council of Basel and the secular and ecclesiastical authorities in the Empire: the conflict over supreme authority and power in the church", Studies in the history of Christian thought, Vol. 100/69 Coll. 01 The obligation to test for covid-19 also applies to the University of Hradec Králové. In 1864, Germans suggested the creation of a separate Czech university. The University of Hradec Králové prepares qualified specialists that succeed on the local labour market as well as abroad. Charles University does not have one joint campus. The tide turned in 1938 when, following the Munich Agreement, German troops entered the border areas of Czechoslovakia (the so-called Sudetenland), as did Polish and Hungarian troops elsewhere. Charles University, known also as Charles University in Prague (Czech: Univerzita Karlova (UK); Latin: Universitas Carolina; German: Karls-Universität) or historically as the University of Prague (Latin: Universitas Pragensis), is the oldest and largest university in the Czech Republic. This Faculty of Pharmacy continues in the old and long-time tradition of the education of pharmacy at Charles University in Prague. Among the four original faculties of Charles University were: the faculty of law, medicine, art (philosophy) and theology (now catholic theology). The academic facilities occupy many locations throughout the city of Prague and three of the faculties are located in other cities (two of them in Hradec Králové, one in Pilsen). Jesuits were expelled 1618–1621 during the early stages of the Thirty Years' War, which was started in Prague by anti-Catholic and anti-Imperial Bohemians. [21] The "Lese- und Redehalle der deutschen Studenten in Prag" ("Reading and Lecture Hall of the German students in Prague"), founded in 1848, was an important social and scientific centre. University of Hradec KrálovéUniversity of Hradec Králové (UHK) is one of the youngest universities in the Czech Republic. The city had the charm of a European city with wide streets, surrounding an older historical square but without the crush of tourists. Charles University is very famous and has long … Mgr. 13 Institute of Microbiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Vídeňská 1083, 142 20 Prague, Czech Republic. The establishment of a medieval university in Prague was inspired by Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV. [22] (That changed on 10 May 1990, when it finally became a faculty of the university. Title of Doctoral Thesis Design and Synthesis of New Compounds Active Especially against Multidrug-Resistant Mycobacterial Strains The high point of the German University was the era preceding the First World War, when it was home to world-renowned scientists such as physicist and philosopher Ernst Mach, Moritz Winternitz and Albert Einstein. On 1 September 1939 the German University was subordinated to the Reich Ministry of Education in Berlin and on 4 November 1939 it was proclaimed to be Reichsuniversität.[28]. The professors were divided as follows: theology, 7 regular professors, 1 assistant professor, 1 docent; law, 12 regular professors, 2 assistant professors, 4 docents; medicine, 15 regular professors, 19 assistant, 30 docents; philosophy, 30 regular professors, 8 assistant, 19 docents, 7 lecturers. University of Hradec Králové, Faculty of Informatics and Management. In 2010, the University received the Diploma Supplement Label, a certificate issued by the European Commission confirming that the University meets all standards of European tertiary education institutions. [17] For the first time Protestants were allowed, and soon after Jews. From then on the university declined to a merely regional institution with a very low status. It was established as the first of the new medical faculties immediately after the end of World War II (October 13, 1945) and became a part of Charles University, the oldest university in Central Europe and north of the Alps. Medical Doorway organises exclusive entrance exams for Charles University in Hradec Kralove. He started his lectures on 13 March 1793.[19]. German-speakers, however, quickly vetoed this proposal, preferring a pure German university: they proposed to split Charles-Ferdinand University into two separate institutions. In addition, the German-language students included prominent individuals such as future writers Max Brod, Franz Kafka, and Johannes Urzidil. [38][39] It was placed 31st in Times BRICS & Emerging Economies Rankings 2014 (after 23rd University of Warsaw). “ Studying pharmacy at Charles University, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Kralove has made my life special. Complete the application form which can be found here or complete the enquiry form on the right of this page and we will answer any questions you have and get you ready for your future as a Doctor or Dentist. Ethnic tensions intensified, although some professors of the German University were members of the Czechoslovak government. Charles University is proud to be one of the best-ranking medical schools in Central Europe, according to The Times University Rankings. [33] This initiated the "Velvet Revolution" in 1989, in which both students and faculty of the university played a large role. In 1403 the university forbade its members to follow the teachings of Wycliffe, but his doctrine continued to gain in popularity. It soon became clear that neither the German-speaking Bohemians nor the Czechs were satisfied with the bilingual arrangement that the University arranged after the revolutions of 1848. Václav Havel, a writer, dramatist and philosopher, was recruited from the independent academic community and appointed president of the republic in December 1989. Studies Philosophy Of Language, Game Theory, and Philosophy of Logic. Nowadays, there are more than 9000 students in total. Electronic address: vokral@faf.cuni.cz. [16] Carolinum had at that time only the faculty of arts, as the only faculty surviving the period of the Hussite Wars. It`s like a dream come true because it gives me a perfect opportunity to learn what I exactly want to pursue. doc. Mgr. The German University senate sent a delegation to Minister of Education Krčmář to protest the writ. The university was opened in 1349. In the revolution of 1848, German and Czech students fought for the addition of the Czech language at the Charles-Ferdinand University as a language of lectures. In 1921 the German-speaking Bohemians considered moving[27] their university to Liberec (German: Reichenberg), in northern Bohemia. The Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove is the oldest institution of higher education in East Bohemia. Charles University - Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove The Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove is the oldest institution of higher education in East Bohemia. The dean of the philosophical faculty, Jan Hus, translated Trialogus into the Czech language. World War II marks the end of the coexistence of the two universities in Prague. Most Czech sources since the 19th century—encyclopedias, general histories, materials of the University itself—prefer to give 1348 as the year of the founding of the university, rather than 1347 or 1349. Today, the university consists of 17 faculties located in Prague, Hradec Králové and Pilsen. The Czech Charles-Ferdinand University in the winter semester of 1909–10 included 4,319 students; of these 131 were theological students belonging both to the secular and regular clergy; 1,962 law students; 687 medical; 1,539 philosophical; 256 students were women. The Charles University belongs to top three universities in Central an… The first rector of the Czech University became Václav Vladivoj Tomek [de]. Lékařská fakulta v Hradci Králové je nejstarší vysoká škola ve východních Čechách. The university acknowledged the need for a Czech language and literature chair. The First Faculty of Medicine was established in the 14th century and is one of the 4 original faculties of the university. The language of Acta Medica … Hradec Králové (Czech pronunciation: [ˈɦradɛts ˈkraːlovɛː] (); German: Königgrätz) is a city of the Czech Republic.It has about 93,000 inhabitants. [32] Only in the late 1980s did the situation start to improve; students organized various activities and several peaceful demonstrations in the wake of the Revolutions of 1989 abroad. 18th International Medical Postgraduate Conference, 17th Postgraduate Medical Students Conference, Off-site borrowing of documents from the library collection of the Medical Library of CU - FM in Hradec Králové to students on Master’s study programmes in English, 17th International Medical Ph.D. Conference (2020). By 1622, the Jesuits had a predominant influence over the emperor. [citation needed] The Act No. In October 1932, after Naegle's death, the Czechs started again a controversy over the insignia. According to Academic Ranking of World Universities (Shanghai Ranking), Charles University ranked in the upper 1.5 percent of the world’s best universities in 2011. An Imperial decree of 19 September 1622 gave the Jesuits supreme control over the entire school system of Bohemia, Moravia, and Silesia. By the Decree of Kutná Hora (German: Kuttenberg) on 18 January 1409, the king subverted the university constitution by granting the Bohemian masters three votes. After the communist coup in 1948, the new regime started to arrange purges and repress all forms of disagreement with the official ideology, and continued to do so for the next four decades, with the second wave of purges during the "normalization" period in the beginning of the 1970s. Department of Analytical Chemistry (FF Hradec Králové) Contact. At noon on 24 November 1934, several thousand students of the Czech University protested in front of the German university building. It started its educational activities in 1945 as the first university faculty in East Bohemia. Hus and other Bohemians, though, took advantage of Wenceslaus' opposition to Gregory. Charles University Hradec, Hradec Králové The Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové started its educational activities on November 25, 1945 as the first Charles University faculty in East Bohemia. Today, more than 1,300 students study general medicine & dentistry in the faculty. Even before the Austro-Hungarian Empire was abolished in late 1918, to be succeeded by Czechoslovakia, Czech politicians demanded that the insignia of 1348 were exclusively to be kept by the Czech university. This university is represented by “Medical Doctor” in all its branches around the world. The journal is peer-reviewed and published quarterly in both paper and electronic form. Research and Teaching Centre in Hradec Králové A number of the University’s faculties suffer from a pressing lack of space and inadequate facilities. Charles University University of Hradec Králové (in Czech Univerzita Hradec Králové, in Latin Universitas Reginaegradecensis) was founded on June 21, 2000 by renaming the University College of Education (Vysoká škola pedagogická), which itself traces its roots back to 1959. On 15 May 1792, scholar and historian Franz Martin Pelzel [cs][18] was named the professor of the chair. Iva Boušová currently works at the Department of Biochemical Sciences (FF Hradec Králové), Charles University in Prague. Léta první i druhé republiky a protektorátu", "17. listopad 1939 je opředen mýty, říká historik Petr Koura", https://www.usnews.com/education/best-global-universities/search?region=europe&country=czech-republic&name=, "Shanghai Ranking: Charles University among 1.5 per cent of world's best universities", "BRICS & Emerging Economies Rankings 2014", "Charles University Prague, Czech Republic – Institutions", "Charles University belongs among top ranking world universities – First Faculty of Medicine", "Charles University in Prague in World Top 500 Universities", KDO BYL KDO v našich dějinách do roku 1918, Německá lékařská fakulta v Praze (1883–1945), 17. listopad 1939 je opředen mýty, říká historik Petr Koura, Littera fundationis Universitatis Carolinae Pragensis. The lectures were held in the colleges, of which the oldest was named for the king the Carolinum, established in 1366. Czech professors rejected this because they did not wish to lose the continuity of university traditions. This did not mean there was no atmosphere and I was lucky enough to meet some expats studying at the University of Hradec Králové and the Charles University Medical campus. On 7 April 1348 Charles, the king of Bohemia, gave to the established university privileges and immunities from the secular power in a Golden Bull[9] and on 14 January 1349 he repeated that as the King of the Romans. 12 Department of Pharmaceutical Botany, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Heyrovského 1203, 500 05 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. Faculty of Medicine in HRADEC KRALOVE, Charles University When depicting about the Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, it is the oldest institution of higher education in East Bohemia. In the winter semester of 1909–10 the German Charles-Ferdinand University had 1,778 students; these were divided into: 58 theological students, for both the secular priesthood and religious orders; 755 law students; 376 medical; 589 philosophical. In 1757 a Dominican and an Augustinian were appointed to give theological instruction. Hradec Králové. The right of handing out degrees, of holding chancellorships, and of appointing the secular professors was also granted to the Jesuits. During the last years of the Thirty Years' War the Charles Bridge in Prague was courageously defended by students of the Carolinum and Clementinum.
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