My responsibilities include new product development, commercialization & technical services for all raw frozen & freeze-dried products. First we must address the reasons owners choose to feed their pets a raw diet instead of a commercial dry food. For owners that are not prepared to balance a diet themselves, there are plenty of commercial raw diets that have been formulated according to AAFCO, NRC, and FEDIAF standards, and there are homemade raw diet recipes readily available that have been formulated according to these standards by veterinarians and other professionals [73, 74] or that have passed feeding trials, which are supposed to be the “gold standard” of analysing a diet [75]. Despite it being more time consuming, less convenient, and typically more expensive, the number of owners choosing to feed raw continues to grow. I design, implement and monitor research projects related to raw pet foods in order to showcase the benefits of feeding raw. Raw chicken linked to paralysis in dogs? She is very clearly thriving!" There is also evidence of significantly improved dental health in animals fed a diet that includes raw meaty bones [67]. It is from the wolf that every single dog breed has sprung from. O we are looking at ways to get started and star adding to current kibble to slowly change them over. Canine atopic dermatitis, often called “environmental allergies”, is caused by an allergic reaction (hypersensitivity) to one or more substances in the environment. I serve as Instinct’s subject matter expert on freeze drying and recently led the commissioning and validation of our new freeze-drying operation. Julie Churchill, DVM, a specialist in companion animal nutrition at the University of Minnesota’s College of Veterinary Medicine, strongly disagrees with the BARF diet, because eating bones can be fatal. The potential consequences of nutrient deficiencies should not be dismissed, and there is reason to be suspicious of whether or not every pet owner will put in the effort necessary to research, balance, and feed an appropriate homemade diet [71, 72]. Raw meat and dairy can carry pathogens, like E. coli, listeria and salmonella, which can make pets and people sick or even cause death. One of the most common arguments that opponents of raw diets use to discourage owners from feeding raw is that there isn’t enough research to prove raw diets are safe or effective. In short though, I think sustainable raw feeding can be attained through educated owners. Why is this? So do we! Further, fecal isolation of salmonella doesn’t directly translate to a higher risk of salmonella – all it means is that the animal has successfully passed salmonella bacteria without becoming symptomatic. One thing we worry about is very raw juices on the face then come over to get some love. There are many documented cases of humans obtaining salmonella from dry and canned pet foods [86]. A closer look. One study found that 7% of the 60 commercial raw diet products analyzed tested positive for salmonella [81]. I also develop customer education so that consumers are shown the scientifically supported benefits of feeding Instinct products. This study prompted the FDA to issue a warning about the public health risks of raw pet food diets. An extruded pet food diet will contain significantly less available amino acids such as lysine, glycine, taurine, arginine, cysteine, methionine, and creatine in comparison to a raw pet food diet [23, 24, 25]. This has been demonstrated in both humans [63] and dogs [64, 65, 66]. In my opinion, it’s best to consult your pet’s vet to determine what’s best for your pet. Increased digestibility and better nutrition can result in an increase in overall health; it can improve not only an animal’s physical health, but also its behavioral and cognitive health. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. Symptoms for pets include itching, excessive scratching, hot spots, greasy or flaky skin, hair loss and excessive chewing on the paws. If we had more regulations on pet grade/non human grade foods, I think that would solve quality concern issues owners have while also acting as an avenue to use the entire animal and prevent waste. Raw materials used in dog foods are purchased in commercial lots on the open market making the quality variable. I’ve developed & implemented several successful products such as raw frozen bites, raw boosted kibble, raw boost mixers, and raw boost functional mixers. The Raw Diet is Increasing in Popularity. Raw food includes all … Yet another identified salmonella in 30% of the stool samples analyzed from dogs fed a raw diet [78]. You do not criticize EVERY single ingredient in processed petfood and do not make bold untrue claims about what is processed in kibbles and canned food. Learn how your comment data is processed. The science of raw pet food Commercial dry pet food has significant drawbacks. Giving food is an expression of affection and a symbol… Food safety is confirmed as an issue affecting the global supply chain of pet food and an issue which must be addressed by all pet food manufacturers. They are currently pursuing how raw food can positively impact the following common health issues with dogs. Dry pet food may contain around 5–12% moisture, semi-moist pet food 22–35% moisture, and wet pet food more than 65% moisture. But that’s not the only risk. In comparison with dry extruded pet foods, research has consistently shown that raw foods have a higher nutrient digestibility in dogs [56], cats [57], and ferrets [58]. Presented by Answers Academy. Looking forward to your sustainability article! Some of the most rewarding interactions we have with our pets involve food. -Mica. Dec 15, 2018 - This article aims to address the current science based evidence that can be used as support of the merits of raw food diets. And for the exact same reason I became a BARF feeder for my two large dogs. There is too much on this subject to say in a comment, but keep your eye out for the article. There are multiple studies comparing the amount of salmonella bacteria found in kibble fed vs raw fed dog’s feces. By practicing safe meat handling and sanitation when preparing raw foods of any kind – for consumption by pets or humans – the risk of salmonella to humans in the household can be greatly diminished. However, rather than approaching this issue with strict opposition despite the growing evidence of the positive aspects of raw diets, veterinary and other pet care professionals should instead advocate for more evidence based, scientifically sound resources to be made available – to pet owners and professionals alike – regarding how to make sure the diet they are feeding is balanced and safe. This research is being led by researcher Dr. Anna Hielm-Björkman at the University of Helsinki. I have an article on more sustainable raw feeding practices on my to do list and I will get it published ASAP. The safety of feeding raw food to pets has become a topic of debate on a range of forums, but so far, no outbreaks of contamination among humans caused by raw pet food have been reported. The minimum protein and amino acid requirement estimates of the NRC were determined using unprocessed, highly digestible ingredients. I believe it the only healthy way to feed any living mammal…. Superbugs in raw pet food. Despite any good intentions, … Thanks for your terrific articles. Unfortunately, there is a high prevalence of logical fallacies and misinformation in many raw feeding resources and circles, which only helps to further diminish the legitimacy of raw diets. Luckily in the animal world we still have plenty of wild animals to observe, which, when eating and living in their natural habitat, don’t usually have to deal with obesity, bad teeth, diabetes or cancer. Dry food is naturally very low in dietary moisture, which can result in higher urinary oxalate and calcium excretion rates [14, 15] and higher instances of idiopathic lower urinary tract diseases in cats [16], dogs, and ferrets [17]. Products differ in place of A scientist would surely ask what possible benefit could arise from feeding raw foods that consumers would consider it worth the risk. Why won’t Clean Label Project listen to concerned pet owners? Many veterinary professionals acknowledge that they do not have adequate education on homemade or raw diets [91, 92], or feel that recommending a raw diet could be a liability if the owner does not take the proper sanitation precautions or ensure the are feeding a balanced diet, therefore – understandably – many vets do not feel comfortable recommending these diets to their clients. Bone & fat percentages in raw meaty bones. While we can all agree there are not nearly enough clinical studies comparing raw diets and kibble, I disagree that there is no evidence to support the idea that raw diets can be more beneficial and safe for dogs, cats, ferrets, and other meat-eating pets in comparison to a commercial dry food diet. It has been shown that obtaining more than the minimum recommended dietary amounts of many essential and “semi-essential” amino acids can be beneficial [50, 51, 52]. However, balancing a raw diet is easier than ever; resources on raw diets continue to grow, and this information is easily accessible to anyone with an internet connection and the time and patience to adequately research diet requirements. A fad diet could be bad news for Fido, and his owner. Another study analyzed 240 commercial raw food samples and 42 processed food samples (24 dry, 24 canned); about 6% of these samples tested positive for salmonella (all of which were raw foods), and 53% of these samples tested positive for E. coli (including both raw and processed foods) [82]. Integrating raw feeding and science. My role at Instinct is to observe and document our business and manufacturing processes. For shorter haired dogs, you generally won’t need to worry about it unless you have exceptionally messy eaters. Raw pet food is high in protein, high in fat and has a broader range of functional compounds with no cooking toxins for a healthy option for our pets. Providing food is also part of the parent/child dynamic that in many ways characterizes our relationships with our pets. You have Javascript disabled. The Canine Nutrition Program is a 100-hour program covers a variety of subjects. It is well known that raw animal products contain significantly higher levels of amino acids than commercial pet foods [46, 47, 48, 49]. Latest Issue We bring the latest discoveries, news, insider top tips and real life stories! It is also my responsibility to make sure we are producing a premium quality product that meets or exceeds our pet family’s expectations. Dr. Hielm-Björkman and her team continue to pursue more research into the health benefits of feeding raw food to pets. Additionally, there are far more nutrients in raw food, as cooking and heating up certain foods decreases the amount of vitamins available in the food, especially vitamins C and E. 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